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West Bengal's 'Aparajita' law against new penal laws for rape cases

West Bengal's 'Aparajita' law against new penal laws for rape cases

The West Bengal Assembly unanimously passed the state's anti-rape law on Tuesday.

The bill, titled ‘Aparajita Woman and Child Bill (West Bengal Criminal Laws and Amendment) Bill 2024’, aims to strengthen the protection of women and children by revising and introducing new provisions relating to rape and sexual offences.

But what exactly is the difference between the Mamata government’s new anti-rape law and the anti-rape provisions in the newly enacted Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita 2023 and Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 laws?

Here's everything you need to know:

BNS: Fine, imprisonment for a term of not less than 10 years, which can be extended to life imprisonment.

Aparajita Bill: Fine, strict imprisonment for the rest of the convicted person's life or until his death.

Punishment for rape that results in the death of the victim or puts her in a vegetative state

BNS: Minimum of 20 years in prison, can reach up to life imprisonment or death.

Aparajita Bill: Death and fine.

BNS: Fine and at least 20 years imprisonment, can be increased to life imprisonment.

Aparajita Bill: Fine and life imprisonment for the convicted person or death and fine.

Deadline for the investigation

BNSS: Within two months from the date of FIR.

Aparajita Bill: Within 21 days from the date of FIR.

BNSS: Within two months

Aparajita Bill: Within 30 days

The bill was passed unanimously in a two-day special session of Parliament following the rape and murder of a doctor-student at Kolkata's state-run RG Kar Medical College and Hospital last month, which sparked nationwide protests.

(With PTI and DHNS inputs)

Published 03 September 2024, 17:20 IS

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