How to scare a coyote when it approaches you

According to an article by Wicked Local media partner WCVB Channel 5, Susan McCarthy of the Massachusetts Division of Fisheries & Wildlife explained, “First it pinched her leg from behind, then it came forward, pinched her leg, retreated, and then came back again. The way she described it, like it came back, approached her, and moved purposefully, it didn't seem to be just curious.”

So what can Massachusetts residents do to avoid encounters with coyotes?

Here's what you should know:

What species of coyote is most common in Massachusetts?

According to Mass.gov, the so-called Eastern Coyote is found throughout Massachusetts, with the exception of the islands of Nantucket and Martha's Vineyard.

“This medium-sized predator can thrive in suburban, urban and rural areas,” according to Mass.gov. The animal “is similar in body size and shape to a medium-sized dog, but has longer, denser fur and pointed, erect ears. The tail is long, has a black tip and is bushy. The typical coat color is a grayish gray, but can vary from creamy blond to red or almost pure black. The typical weight of females is between 33 and 40 pounds, while males usually weigh 34 to 47 pounds. A very large male can weigh around 60 pounds, but such an animal is exceptional.”