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Child labor in Kentucky is not a thing of the past. Ensure safe workplaces for children

Child labor in Kentucky is not a thing of the past. Ensure safe workplaces for children


The U.S. Department of Labor calls on society to protect children from illegal labor and promote education and safe and healthy habits.

Whether you're a parent, teacher, or community member, we all want to make sure the children in our neighborhoods are safe, healthy, and have access to the education they deserve. Child labor protections established in 1938 through the Fair Labor Standards Act were designed to ensure just that – that children have safe, healthy jobs that don't get in the way of their educational opportunities. At the U.S. Department of Labor's Wage and Hour Division, we're committed to making these protections a reality for the young people in our community.

Here in Kentucky, a recent U.S. Department of Labor investigation found that Win.IT America Inc. violated child labor laws when the company employed two children, an 11-year-old and a 13-year-old, at its distribution center for months at a time. The company employed one child as a forklift driver and assigned another to pick up orders at a warehouse. This type of work can put children in great danger.

Child labour is not a thing of the past

Unfortunately, cases like our Win.IT America investigation remind us that illegal child labor is not a thing of the past. In recent years, the Wage and Hour Division has seen a disturbing increase in child labor law violations across the country. In fiscal year 2023, we found that nearly 5,800 children were employed illegally, an 88% increase since 2019. Employers were assessed over $8 million in penalties for these violations, an 83% increase from the previous year.

Our nation, our state and our communities must do better.

To combat the problem, the department is actively engaged in a statewide child labor enforcement and education initiative. Our top priority is protecting the most vulnerable workers in our country and our state – children. We provide education and training to parents, youth, school officials and employers so everyone understands the rules and knows how to help protect Kentucky's youngest workers.

As a teenager, I almost lost my fingers. Our children deserve better than this labor law.

But it's not just the Department of Labor's job. Everyone who plays a role in a young worker's life can help keep children out of harm's way. By educating and making children aware of federal child labor laws against dangerous jobs and excessive hours, we can ensure that teens' first jobs are good, safe jobs. Positive, age-appropriate work experiences can allow young people to develop skills and learn what it means to be part of the workforce. These are the kinds of good jobs that can put young workers on the path to good careers.

To be clear, age-appropriate and safe work experiences provide teens with valuable learning opportunities and a chance to earn money. But these benefits must never come at the expense of a young person's education or well-being. We call on parents, educators and others who care about our communities and the future of Kentucky's youngest workers to work together to keep teen workers safe. We will not allow our economy to be built on the backs of children. Kentucky is better than that.

Agree or disagree? Let us know.

Karen M. Garnett-Civils is the district manager of the Wage and Hour Division of the U.S. Department of Labor in Louisville, Kentucky.

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